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\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0

무료 다운로드 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642\0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 김프 온라인 이미지 편집기로 편집할 무료 사진 또는 사진

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무료 사진 다운로드 또는 편집 김프 온라인 편집기용 \u062\u0635\u0646\u064\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648a\u0628\u0648\u0641a\u0642. Inkscape online 및 OpenOffice Draw online 또는 LibreOffice online by OffiDocs와 같은 OffiDocs의 다른 그래픽 또는 사진 편집기에 유효한 이미지입니다.

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\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 : \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0648



\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0645
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https://geo-house.info/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A-210x300.jpg



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(헤세 2007). \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0649
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조르주 퀴비에 \u201d \u0639\u0627\u0645 1800 \u0640 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645
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DNA \u0640 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 제임스 와스톤 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0649
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.





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(홀 1992). \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007 \u0630\u0647\u0628
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헌트-그루브 2007). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647
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.



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(Banton 1997).



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.



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서쪽과 나머지\u201d .



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시스테마 네이쳐라 \u201d
(1758)
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아우구슈타인
1996:65).
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.



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Banton 1997:30). \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a
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스티븐 제이 굴드
(1981)
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.



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아르테
드 고비노
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\u201d 기원에 대해
자연 선택에 의한 종 또는 선호 인종의 보존
삶을 위한 투쟁 (1859)
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토끼 방지 울타리\u201d. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0649
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오스트 라바 \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a
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.



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유진 피셔 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644
\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0632
프리츠 렌츠\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631어윈 바 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646
\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d(1923) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0637 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647
\u201c\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0649
\u201d\u201d내 캄프 (1923). (센터
홀로코스트 및 대량 학살 연구 2007).



\u062a\u0641\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629



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\u201c엘라자르 바르칸(1992:1). \u0641\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636
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.



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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a) \u0642\u062f
\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627
(바칸 199). \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0649
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629
.



\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646자크
바룬
\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646
\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1932 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646
\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644
\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u201d \u0646\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628
\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644
성가신 잔소리 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u201c\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646\u201d (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u0649
빈시게라 2006). \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u201d
(1937) \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644
:



\ u201c\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u201d. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u062e\u0631
\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u201d\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u201d \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629
.



\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c
\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648
애슐리 몬타 구\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631
\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u201d \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1942. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642
\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0648
\u062a\u0641\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631
(Barkan 1992: 345).



\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a
\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621



\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a
\u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646
제임스 왓슨. \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u0631
윌리엄 터커 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647
\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1937 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636
\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644\u201d \u0648\u201d\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u201d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627
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\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0644\u062a
갈트\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644
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\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a
(WWW.Pioneerfund.org).



\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646 해리 라플린 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1924 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629.
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.



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(터커 2002:45:53).
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u0631
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\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646
쿠 클럭스 클랜(\u0648\u0647\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645
1866 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0648\u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629
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.



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아서 젠슨 &
한스 아이젱크
\u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628
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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a
브래들리\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a
\u201d 종 곡선
\u201c(1994)
\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646
\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0634\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a
리처드 헤른스타인
& 찰스 머레이.
\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649
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:



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\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629
\u201d.



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:



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. (www.Pionerfund.org\ u060c 26년 2007월 XNUMX일에 액세스함)



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프로젝트
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.



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계단식 효과 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629
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통일 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.



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.



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.



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.



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다형성 단일 뉴클레오티드(SNP \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u201cSNIP\u201d)



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\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649
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\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646
(카터 2007) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629
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\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629
.



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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647
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\u201d(Jenkins 2004). \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a
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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a
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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629
.



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.



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.



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\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646
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\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u062d\u0648 140.000\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0641
\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 60.000 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627
\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a) \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629
(인간 게놈 프로젝트 2007).



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\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629
(세인트 루이스 2005).



\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627



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.



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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641
\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646
(펜톤 2003) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621
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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u061f



\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u061f



\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627
\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629
(베메르쉬 2006) \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a
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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u201d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627
(오클리 1983\ u060c베르메르쉬:14)



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.



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.



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\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0646\u0648\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631



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\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631
. (Norwich 시의회 Sarah Morkey 12년 2006월 XNUMX일).



\u0648\u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646
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\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629
.



\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0633\u0649 집시 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0649 치가네 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a
\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0634
브클라\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0648 신토\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0634 칼데라시\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0634 비쉬(버미쉬
2006).
\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646
\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u201d(\u0623\u0649 \u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627) \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u201d \u0645\u0646
\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631
. (가디언2007) \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631
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.



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.



\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646



\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a
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\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629
(니젠 2003). \u0641\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628
\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f
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\u0639\u0627\u0645 2001년
.



\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641\u062a
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원주민 \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647
\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0646
니젠 (2003) \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642
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\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064f \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0640 \u201d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u201d \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f
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.



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\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646
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\u201d(니젠 2003:5) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629
\u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631
호세
마르티네즈 코보
\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635
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:



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